By Malik Mukhtar
There is a peculiar confidence that comes with being wrong for decades and still being invited back to explain the world.
Yossi Alpher—former Mossad official, veteran intelligence analyst, and institutional voice of Israeli “realism”—offers us precisely that confidence in his January 12, 2026 reflections on Iran. His message, distilled, is simple: things are complicated, revolutions are unpredictable, and humility is required.
This is sound advice.
It just arrives from the wrong mouth, at the wrong time, over the wrong bodies.
Because while Alpher warns us—correctly—not to “attack a revolution,” Israel has spent the last two years doing something far more obscene: attacking a trapped civilian population with no revolution, no army, no air force, no escape—and calling it self-defense.
Intelligence: A Sacred Failure, Repeated Faithfully
Alpher recalls, with admirable candor, the catastrophic ignorance of Western and Israeli intelligence during Iran’s 1979 revolution. The “experts,” he admits, knew virtually nothing. They didn’t understand the mosques, the streets, or the Islamist opposition. And when asked whether Mossad should assassinate Khomeini, Alpher declined—not out of moral restraint, but because they didn’t know enough.
Within days, Khomeini took power.
Lesson learned? Apparently not.
Fast forward half a century. Israel today boasts unparalleled surveillance, omnipresent drones, total signal interception, biometric registries, and AI-assisted targeting systems. And yet, according to Alpher himself, Israel somehow failed to anticipate October 7, 2023.
The most surveilled open-air prison on earth produced the most “unexpected” breach in Israeli intelligence history.
The response to this failure was not introspection—but annihilation.
Gaza: Where Uncertainty Disappears
Curiously, the intellectual humility Alpher urges toward Iran evaporates entirely when the subject is Gaza.
Iran is complex.
Iran is unpredictable.
Iran requires caution.
Gaza, by contrast, requires only bombs.
No uncertainty here. No warnings against escalation. No concern that violence might radicalize, consolidate resistance, or rally the population “around the regime.” The very arguments Alpher uses to caution against bombing Iran are precisely the arguments Israel ignores while erasing Gaza.
When Iran’s civilians might die, we are warned of backlash.
When Gaza’s civilians die—tens of thousands of them—it is described as inevitable, tragic, or worse, necessary.
Apparently, some lives complicate strategy. Others merely clutter it.
The Revolution You Must Never Attack—Unless It’s Starving
Alpher invokes Napoleon: Never attack a revolution.
An excellent maxim—unless the “revolution” is actually a humanitarian collapse you engineered.
Gaza is not a revolution. It is a siege.
It is not a regime. It is a population.
It is not unpredictable. It is starving—on camera.
Yet Israel attacked it anyway. Hospitals first. Bakeries next. Aid convoys later. Children throughout.
And then came the familiar refrain: Hamas.
Hamas as alibi.
Hamas as absolution.
Hamas as the word that makes international law vanish.
Alpher worries that bombing Iran might push civilians back toward the regime. Israel, meanwhile, has spent two years proving that collective punishment is not a deterrent—it is a recruitment strategy.
Netanyahu: Learning Nothing, Perfectly
Alpher ends with a hopeful thought—that perhaps Netanyahu learned something from the failed Twelve-Day War with Iran, when Israeli strikes failed to topple the regime.
Hope, here, is doing heavy lifting.
Netanyahu has not learned restraint. He has learned survivability.
He has not learned morality. He has learned delay.
He has not learned limits. He has learned impunity.
Gaza demonstrated that Israel can level an entire society, openly defy international courts, assassinate journalists, starve civilians, and still enjoy diplomatic cover from Washington and hand-wringing from Europe.
Why would Iran be treated differently—except that Iran can strike back?
The Unspoken Rule
Here is the rule no analyst will state plainly:
- Do not attack a population that can retaliate.
- Do not destabilize a state that can collapse the region.
- But feel free to annihilate those who cannot resist meaningfully.
This is not strategy.
It is cowardice dressed as prudence.
Iran demands caution not because of humanitarian concern, but because it has leverage. Gaza had none. And so it was sacrificed—slowly, bureaucratically, and with expert commentary explaining why it had to happen.
Final Irony
Yossi Alpher warns us about intelligence failures, revolutionary unpredictability, and the dangers of military arrogance.
He is right about all of it.
Which makes the silence about Gaza—not accidental, but damning.
Because the greatest intelligence failure of our time is not misunderstanding Iran.
It is pretending we do not understand Gaza.
We understand it perfectly.
And we did it anyway.




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